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Pergolesi: La Serva Padrona / Dallara, Zanello, Govi, Regia
The work is simplicity itself. Its two acts last barely forty-five minutes and contain five arias, two duets, a finale, and lots of secco recitative. No single number lasts much longer than four minutes, and several of the recitatives are bigger than the arias. The plot is rudimentary: Serpina the maid is so pushy that her bachelor employer, Uberto, decides to get married simply to get her under the control of the household’s new mistress. Serpina, seeing her chance, decides that she will marry Uberto herself, and after she arranges her own trumped up wedding to a stranger Uberto realizes that he loves her and all ends as planned.
Pergolesi’s music seems to have been designed to show off in the most schematic way all that was most appealing in the Italian school. The scoring is paired down to strings and continuo; the accompaniments are simple, the characters (only two of them) come from the middle and working classes, the action moves swiftly, and best of all, the tunes are pure vocal gold. Consider, for example, the sweetly lyrical aria, “A Serpina penserete”. Music historians, scholars, and theoreticians have never been able to wrap their brains around a style dependent on quality of melody as its primary constituent–it really is unanalyzable–and the result has always been a tendency to disparage Italian music as compared to the German or French schools, especially when those doing the analyzing happen to be German or French. Audiences, of course, have no such difficulties, hence the Querelle des bouffons and other, similar controversies throughout history.
This performance, fortunately, is quite a good one. As Uberto baritone Michele Govi sings with firm tone and he acts well with the voice; only a weakness in his lower register prevents him from being ideal. Federica Zanello’s soprano sounds a bit heavy, dare I say “matronly?” for the waspish Serpina, but she uses what she has intelligently and she is never unpleasant to listen to. The Ensemble Regia Accademia, a pick-up group drawn from various northern Italian orchestras, plays well under the direction of Marco Dallara, and the engineering sounds warm and well-balanced. As I said at the start, it’s very odd that there are so few choices available for this work, but this one will do nicely.
-- David Hurwitz, ClassicsToday.com
Gounod, C.-F.: Messe Breve No. 7 Aux Chapelles / Mass in B-F
Hofer, A.: Musikalische Vesper
VERDI, G.: Simon Boccanegra [Opera] (1958)
Cazzati: Vespro di Sant'Andrea
Victoria: Missa O quam gloriosum, Mottetti e Inni
Lucchesi: Requiem e Dies irae
VERDI, G.: Trovatore (Il) [Opera] (1951)
MOZART, W.A.: Requiem (Walter) (1958)
VERDI, G.: AIDA [OPERA] (1950)
Mozart: (Le) Nozze Di Figaro
Sigismondo D'India: Madrigali, Arie e Balletti
Choral Concert: Amadeus Choir - BARBER, S. / COPLAND, A. / W
AFFRESCO MUSICALE DEL RINASCIMENTO A BOLOGNA
Gabrielli: S. Sigismondo, re di Borgogna
Ponchielli: Messa
WAGNER, R.: Tannhauser [Opera] (1957)
Canoro Pianto di Maria Vergine sopra la faccia di Christo Es
VERDI, G.: Traviata (La) [Opera] (Callas) (1958)
Lyatoshynsky: Romances For Low Voice & Piano / Savenko, Blok
The music of the Ukrainian composer Boris Lyatoshynsky (1895–1968) is familiar in his home country but sorely neglected abroad. Lyatoshynsky’s songs are neglected even there: this anthology of his best romantsiy for low voice and piano contains many first recordings.
The songs meld intense Scriabinesque expressionism with elements of Ukrainian folksong in a language that embraces both the lyrical and the dramatic. His setting of Shelley’s Ozymandias, with its warning of the impermanence of power, was a brave act in the Soviet Union of 1924. The booklet contains full sung texts, with English translations by Russian-music expert Anthony Phillips, who also provides an extensive introduction to Lyatoshynsky.
REVIEW:
Ukrainian composer Boris Liatoshinsky (1895–1968) studied with Gliere at the Kiev Conservatory and then became a life-long member of that faculty. Death, melancholy, dread, and grief over unrequited love are the subjects of his chosen texts by mostly Ukrainian poets Ivan Bunin, Alexei Pleshcheyev, Leonid Pervomaiski, Maxim Rylsky, and Volodymyr Sosyura as well as Heine and Shelley. The mood of his songs is consistently somber.
The program of works from 1922 to 1951 is ordered mostly chronologically. His earliest compositions show an evident love of Schumann, Chopin, and Borodin; but the works heard here show a Scriabinesque expressionist style that reflects the cultural chaos following WW I and the Russian Revolution. His 1924 setting of Shelley’s ‘Ozymandias’ with its image of the impermanence of power shows his courage and conviction in the face of Socialist Realism as Stalin was consolidating his stranglehold over the Soviet Union.
The performances here are broodingly powerful. Savenko’s lyric bass is a good fit for these songs, written specifically for bass (or low voice). With smooth legato singing and well applied dynamics, his performance gives full expression to their mournful nature.
-- American Record Guide
MOZART, W.A.: Marriage of Figaro (The) [Opera] (Karajan) (19
TRIOLOGY
