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Naxos

American Classics - Harbison: Four Songs Of Solitude, Etc

$19.99

Details

Composer
HARBISON
Artist
Lars Wouters Van Den, Spectrum Conc, Bernhard, Oudenweijer, Janine, Krug, Daniel, Jansen, Blumenthal
Format
CD
Label
Naxos
Released
May 01, 2003
Catalog #
8559173
UPC
636943917329

About

Given how often these chamber works by John Harbison are played in concert, it is somewhat surprising that this is the first CD to offer them on one program. At once highly abstract, completely accessible, and intensely personal, Variations and Twilight Music were written in the 1980s and have become classics in their own right, fitting comfortably alongside the likes of Bartók's Contrasts and Brahms' and Ligeti's respective Horn Trios. Although both pieces on this recording were taken from live performances by the fine members of Spectrum Concerts Berlin, the sound is not compromised in the slightest. The composer's brief, loopy program notes do not aid comprehension of his music, but deep analysis is uncalled for: the works are predominantly formal in structure and are fully described in the track listings.


In simplest terms, Harbison's Variations for piano, clarinet, and violin revolves around a theme and 15 concise subsets, joined by canonic interludes and culminating in a finale that binds them all together. The variations themselves, which move seamlessly from one to the next, also refer to different instrumental combinations. Within the work, the listener will detect clear groupings: the first four variations come across as lyrical statements, while variations five through 10 are much more agitated and rhythmical. The final set explores musical form in the context of the main theme, with clever examples of fugue, passacaglia, and waltz. Violinist Janine Jansen, clarinetist Lars Wouters van den Oudenweijer, and pianist Daniel Blumenthal fashion terrific ensemble playing and really bring this music to life.


Twilight Music is a sort of desultory conversation among the piano, violin, and horn, wherein the separate instruments, in an attempt to highlight their differences, occasionally come together in brief unison lines before moving on. As might be expected, the horn (played to perfection by Bernhard Krug) sticks out, both in terms of sonority and technique (the Presto second movement being particularly difficult for the instrument). The deceptively simple third movement (Antiphon) demonstrates just how much Harbison is able to say in such a compact form, probably the truest test of his prodigious compositional skills.


In the middle of this disc, which because of its rich content seems longer than 53 minutes, is the eloquent and intimate Four Songs of Solitude for solo violin, written as a present for Harbison's wife. Harbison is at pains to depict these as songs (as opposed to any other form) and no doubt this element is caught in their improvisational style, full of intervallic leaps, sighing arpeggios, and flexible tempos. Jansen gives a free-spirited, commited performance (this time, in the studio) and negotiates the more technically bracing fourth song with the same grace as the more lyrical ones before it. Without much in the way of competition, this latest entry in Naxos' American Classics imprint is welcome and long overdue. [5/31/2003]
--Michael Liebowitz, ClassicsToday.com

Tracklist 24 tracks

  1. 1 Violin and Clarinet Alone 01:16
    Track
    1
    Title
    Violin and Clarinet Alone
    Duration
    01:16
    Composer
    John Harbison
  2. 2 Piano Alone 01:17
    Track
    2
    Title
    Piano Alone
    Duration
    01:17
    Composer
    John Harbison
  3. 3 Clarinet, with Piano 01:11
    Track
    3
    Title
    Clarinet, with Piano
    Duration
    01:11
    Composer
    John Harbison
  4. 4 Violin, with Piano 01:21
    Track
    4
    Title
    Violin, with Piano
    Duration
    01:21
    Composer
    John Harbison
  5. 5 All Three 00:59
    Track
    5
    Title
    All Three
    Duration
    00:59
    Composer
    John Harbison
  6. 6 Violin and Clarinet Alone 01:05
    Track
    6
    Title
    Violin and Clarinet Alone
    Duration
    01:05
    Composer
    John Harbison
  7. 7 Violin, with Piano 01:10
    Track
    7
    Title
    Violin, with Piano
    Duration
    01:10
    Composer
    John Harbison
  8. 8 Clarinet, with Piano 00:49
    Track
    8
    Title
    Clarinet, with Piano
    Duration
    00:49
    Composer
    John Harbison
  9. 9 Piano, with Violin and Clarinet 00:47
    Track
    9
    Title
    Piano, with Violin and Clarinet
    Duration
    00:47
    Composer
    John Harbison
  10. 10 All Three 00:58
    Track
    10
    Title
    All Three
    Duration
    00:58
    Composer
    John Harbison
  11. 11 Symbol 02:16
    Track
    11
    Title
    Symbol
    Duration
    02:16
    Composer
    John Harbison
  12. 12 Fughetta 01:05
    Track
    12
    Title
    Fughetta
    Duration
    01:05
    Composer
    John Harbison
  13. 13 Waltz 00:59
    Track
    13
    Title
    Waltz
    Duration
    00:59
    Composer
    John Harbison
  14. 14 Passacaglia 01:02
    Track
    14
    Title
    Passacaglia
    Duration
    01:02
    Composer
    John Harbison
  15. 15 Aria 02:02
    Track
    15
    Title
    Aria
    Duration
    02:02
    Composer
    John Harbison
  16. 16 Finale and Epilogue 04:26
    Track
    16
    Title
    Finale and Epilogue
    Duration
    04:26
    Composer
    John Harbison
  17. 17 Song 1 03:22
    Track
    17
    Title
    Song 1
    Duration
    03:22
    Composer
    John Harbison
  18. 18 Song 2 02:43
    Track
    18
    Title
    Song 2
    Duration
    02:43
    Composer
    John Harbison
  19. 19 Song 3 04:17
    Track
    19
    Title
    Song 3
    Duration
    04:17
    Composer
    John Harbison
  20. 20 Song 4 03:54
    Track
    20
    Title
    Song 4
    Duration
    03:54
    Composer
    John Harbison
  21. 21 Con moto, flessibile 03:46
    Track
    21
    Title
    Con moto, flessibile
    Duration
    03:46
    Composer
    John Harbison
  22. 22 Ossessivo 03:31
    Track
    22
    Title
    Ossessivo
    Duration
    03:31
    Composer
    John Harbison
  23. 23 Antiphon: tempo giusto 04:07
    Track
    23
    Title
    Antiphon: tempo giusto
    Duration
    04:07
    Composer
    John Harbison
  24. 24 Adagio, cantabile 04:35
    Track
    24
    Title
    Adagio, cantabile
    Duration
    04:35
    Composer
    John Harbison