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Supraphon

Kalabis: Symphonies, Concertos / Kosler, Neumann, Kalabis, Belohlavek

$47.99 Only 2 left

Details

Composer
KALABIS, VIKTOR
Artist
Skvor, Kejmar, Ruzickova, Suk, Langer, Formacek
Format
CD
Label
Supraphon
Released
Feb 26, 2013
Catalog #
SU4109-2
UPC
099925410926

About

"The quality of the 10 orchestral pieces assembled on the three-CD Supraphon set of Kalabis reissues has to be heard to be believed, the more so since the music itself is rarely encountered in the concert hall, outside the Czech Republic, at least. But these three discs have more than their fair share of masterworks. If I were coming to Kalabis’s music with innocent ears, it would take only the opening of the Second Symphony of 1959–61 to convince me that I was listening to a major symphonist. The opening Andante moderato generates a sense of powerful foreboding which is released with terrific force in the Allegro molto e drammatico that follows in what one is beginning to recognize as one of Kalabis’s typical manically striding marches. The brooding slow movement, an Andante marked molto quieto (the work was composed at the height of the Cold War) again builds up the tension, dispersed this time in a gloriously long-legged fugue which gradually expands into a gloriously dignified Finale. The First Violin Concerto (1958–59) lies somewhere between Martin? and Shostakovich, perhaps closer to the latter, and is hardly inferior to either, with a bristlingly energetic opening movement, a dark and troubled slow movement (marked angoscioso ) with spiky and assertive central section, and a buoyant but sober Finale. The first disc closes with the 13-minute Symphonic Variations for Large Orchestra (1964). If the Dvorak Symphonic Variations were more often performed, I would recommend resting that score for an occasional hearing of Kalabis’s tightly argued and absolutely unsentimental score—but even the Dvorak rarely gets a look-in these days, so I fear there’s little hope of hearing the Kalabis live, more’s the pity.



The second disc opens with the Concerto for Large Orchestra, commissioned by Karel An?erl for the Czech Philharmonic and composed in 1965–66, which begins with one of Kalabis’s fiercest dissonances, but it’s one of those dense agglomerates which suggests resolution and, sure enough, an arching violin line emerges and purifies the air and, almost before we know it, we’re off on another of Kalabis’s white-knuckle allegro s; Kalabis described the middle movement as a “tragic meditation”; and the freewheeling Finale has something of the ferocious energy of the last movement of Karl Amadeus Hartmann’s Sixth Symphony, though Kalabis pauses for air rather more often. In contrast to the four-movement Second, the Third Symphony is in three movements, another of Kabalis’s galloping allegro s bookended by two uneasy essays, predominantly but not always slow and, as ever, with Kalabis, powered even at moderate tempos by the sense that there’s energy in plenty waiting to be given its head. Volume 2 ends with Kalabis’s Trumpet Concerto of 1973. R?ži?ková, who provides the booklet notes for the set, explains that, exceptionally, Kalabis was allowed to accompany her on a tour of France that year and, in a little town in Provence, he was given a statuette of the town crier, whose adventures the music depicts (hence the title, “Le Tambour de Villevieille”). Cast in two movements and 18 minutes long, it moves as easily as the other works here from knockabout vigor to anxious inaction. The drums that are occasionally heard in the first movement are, briefly, more prominent in the second and sound as if they are about to set up a tattoo but the music then sets off in a different direction. I find this work slightly less personal than the other pieces on offer here, but Kalabis’s craftsmanship is as evident here as elsewhere, and there aren’t so many good trumpet concertos in the world that trumpeters can afford to ignore this one.


Kalabis’s Harpsichord Concerto, composed in 1974–75 (no prizes for guessing who the dedicatee and first performer was), has something of the buoyancy of the Poulenc Concert champêtre and the angularity of neo-Classical Stravinsky—but far more of a sense of onward drive than either composer; indeed, it’s in the driving rhythms of the Finale that Kalabis comes closest to Martin? though, unsettlingly, it then subsides into anguished silence. R?ži?ková complained to her husband, only half-joking, that “You have let me die”; but the times in which it was written, he responded, did not permit another ending. Martin? was tangentially involved in the birth of the work, as R?ži?ková relates in her notes. She was performing the Martin? Concerto in Switzerland and the conductor asked if by chance she had heard of a Czech composer called Viktor Kalabis; much laughter ensued, and a commission soon after that. But don’t expect some maudlin love-letter: Kalabis obviously wanted to show the world what she could do, and the solo part is a demanding one; the piece is almost half-an-hour in length, too, which must make it one of the world’s longer harpsichord concertos. The second work on the third, all-concerto, disc is the Second Violin Concerto of 1977–78, performed by the much-missed Josef Suk, with whom R?ži?ková formed a duo in 1963, so it is good to see him represented here and find him in stellar form. Just over a quarter-hour in length, it’s in a single movement, as are the 22-minute Concerto for Piano and Winds (1985) and the 12-and-a-half-minute Concertino for Bassoon and Winds (1983)—the most explicitly Stravinskian works in this collection. All three are tightly argued, the first two earnest and generally grave in manner, with the Concertino exploiting the capacity of the bassoon to suggest boisterous and slightly preposterous good humor, though there are also a number of passages of almost hieratic starkness.


The performances throughout make the case for the music as convincingly as you could ask. The recordings were made between 1968 and 1991 and have come up well. A few slips from the soloist in the Trumpet Concerto suggested it might be a live recording, a suspicion confirmed by the subsequent applause; a cough and the occasional noise serve the same function in the Bassoon Concertino.


Altogether, this is an excellent survey of some of the major works of one of the major voices of recent times. Taken together with the MSR box (if you do not know the Fourth Symphony, you should not let yourself live in ignorance of it much longer), it should help Kalabis’s name before a Western public, even if it’s largely the small part of it that buys recordings. Bit by bit, one hopes, some of Kalabis’s oeuvre might begin to appear in concert, where audiences will cheer it to the rafters. In the meantime, I urge you to acquire this box and do some hollering at home."


FANFARE: Martin Anderson

Tracklist 23 tracks

  1. Disc 1
  2. 1 I. Andante moderato 08:07
    Track
    1
    Title
    I. Andante moderato
    Duration
    08:07
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Zdeněk Košler
  3. 2 II. Allegro molto e drammatico 07:30
    Track
    2
    Title
    II. Allegro molto e drammatico
    Duration
    07:30
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Zdeněk Košler
  4. 3 III. Andante, molto quieto 06:39
    Track
    3
    Title
    III. Andante, molto quieto
    Duration
    06:39
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Zdeněk Košler
  5. 4 IV. Allegro comodo e giocoso 05:38
    Track
    4
    Title
    IV. Allegro comodo e giocoso
    Duration
    05:38
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Zdeněk Košler
  6. 5 I. Maestoso: Andante 08:28
    Track
    5
    Title
    I. Maestoso: Andante
    Duration
    08:28
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Petr Škvor
    Ensemble
    Prague Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Viktor Kalabis
  7. 6 II. Andante angoscioso: Quasi adagio 06:45
    Track
    6
    Title
    II. Andante angoscioso: Quasi adagio
    Duration
    06:45
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Petr Škvor
    Ensemble
    Prague Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Viktor Kalabis
  8. 7 III. Allegro vivace 06:29
    Track
    7
    Title
    III. Allegro vivace
    Duration
    06:29
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Petr Škvor
    Ensemble
    Prague Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Viktor Kalabis
  9. 8 Symphonic Variations, Op. 24 12:59
    Track
    8
    Title
    Symphonic Variations, Op. 24
    Duration
    12:59
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Václav Neumann
  10. Disc 2
  11. 1 I. Allegro 06:00
    Track
    1
    Title
    I. Allegro
    Duration
    06:00
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Ladislav Slovák
  12. 2 II. Adagio 06:55
    Track
    2
    Title
    II. Adagio
    Duration
    06:55
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Ladislav Slovák
  13. 3 III. Allegro assai 07:28
    Track
    3
    Title
    III. Allegro assai
    Duration
    07:28
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Ladislav Slovák
  14. 4 IV. Allegro vivo 08:07
    Track
    4
    Title
    IV. Allegro vivo
    Duration
    08:07
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Ladislav Slovák
  15. 5 I. Molto moderato 08:07
    Track
    5
    Title
    I. Molto moderato
    Duration
    08:07
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Jiří Bělohlávek
  16. 6 II. Allegro molto drammatico 10:44
    Track
    6
    Title
    II. Allegro molto drammatico
    Duration
    10:44
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Jiří Bělohlávek
  17. 7 III. Adagio molto e quieto 07:23
    Track
    7
    Title
    III. Adagio molto e quieto
    Duration
    07:23
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Jiří Bělohlávek
  18. 8 I. Allegretto moderato 06:15
    Track
    8
    Title
    I. Allegretto moderato
    Duration
    06:15
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Miroslav Kejmar
    Ensemble
    Prague Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Miloš Konvalinka
  19. 9 II. Andante - Vivo - Andante - Allegro vivo 11:45
    Track
    9
    Title
    II. Andante - Vivo - Andante - Allegro vivo
    Duration
    11:45
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Miroslav Kejmar
    Ensemble
    Prague Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Miloš Konvalinka
  20. Disc 3
  21. 1 I. Allegro leggiero 08:16
    Track
    1
    Title
    I. Allegro leggiero
    Duration
    08:16
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Zuzana Růžičková
    Ensemble
    Prague Chamber Orchestra
    Conductor
    Viktor Kalabis
  22. 2 II. Andante 08:35
    Track
    2
    Title
    II. Andante
    Duration
    08:35
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Zuzana Růžičková
    Ensemble
    Prague Chamber Orchestra
    Conductor
    Viktor Kalabis
  23. 3 III. Allegro vivo 10:41
    Track
    3
    Title
    III. Allegro vivo
    Duration
    10:41
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Zuzana Růžičková
    Ensemble
    Prague Chamber Orchestra
    Conductor
    Viktor Kalabis
  24. 4 Violin Concerto, Op. 49 15:23
    Track
    4
    Title
    Violin Concerto, Op. 49
    Duration
    15:23
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Josef Suk IV
    Ensemble
    Tschechische Philharmonie
    Conductor
    Wolfgang Sawallisch
  25. 5 Piano Concerto No. 2, Op. 64 22:19
    Track
    5
    Title
    Piano Concerto No. 2, Op. 64
    Duration
    22:19
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Milan Langer
    Ensemble
    Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Tomáš Koutník
  26. 6 Bassoon Concerto, Op. 61 12:38
    Track
    6
    Title
    Bassoon Concerto, Op. 61
    Duration
    12:38
    Composer
    Viktor Kalabis
    Performer
    Jiri Formacek
    Ensemble
    Czech Philharmonic Wind Ensemble
    Conductor
    Miloš Formacek