Sibelius Edition Vol 8 - Orchestral Music

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Label
BIS
Release Date
April 1, 2009
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    Featuring
    • COMPOSER
      SIBELIUS, JEAN
    • ORCHESTRA / ENSEMBLE
      Lahti Symphony Orchestra
    • PERFORMER
      Jaakko, Kuusisto
    Product Details
    • RELEASE DATE
      April 01, 2009
    • UPC
      7318591921233
    • CATALOG NUMBER
      BIS-CD-1921-23
    • LABEL
      BIS
    • NUMBER OF DISCS
      6
    • GENRE
    Works
    1. Overture in E Major, JS 145

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    2. Scene de ballet, JS 163

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    3. Overture

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    4. Tableau 1: A Karelian home. News of War

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Raimo Laukka, Heikki Laitinen, Taito Hoffren, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    5. Tableau 2: The founding of Viipuri Castle

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Heikki Laitinen, Taito Hoffren, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    6. Tableau 3: Narimont, the Duke of Lithuania, levying taxes in the province of Kakisalmi: Allegro -

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    7. Tableau 3: Narimont, the Duke of Lithuania, levying taxes in the province of Kakisalmi: Intermezzo I

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    8. Tableau 4: Karl Knutsson in Viipuri Castle. Ballade

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    9. Tableau 5: Pontus De la Gardie at the gates of Kakisalmi in 1580: Moderato, ma non lento -

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    10. Tableau 5: Pontus De la Gardie at the gates of Kakisalmi in 1580: Intermezzo II

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    11. Tableau 6: The siege of Viipuri

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    12. Tableaux 7 and 8: The reunion of Old Finland with the rest of Finland: Andante ma non troppo lento -

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    13. Tableaux 7 and 8: The reunion of Old Finland with the rest of Finland: Vivace molto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Taito Hoffren, Heikki Laitinen, Raimo Laukka, Pertti Kuusi

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    14. Karelia Overture, Op. 10

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    15. I. Intermezzo: Moderato

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    16. II. Ballade: Tempo di menuetto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    17. III. Alla marcia: Moderato

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    18. 6 Impromptus, Op. 5: Nos. 5 and 6 (arr. for string orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    19. String Quartet in B-Flat Major, Op. 4: III. Scherzo: Presto (version for string orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    20. Preludio

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    21. Tableau 1: Vainamoinen delights Nature, and the peoples of Kaleva and Pohjola, with his song

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    22. Tableau 2: The Finns are baptized

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    23. Tableau 3: Scene from Duke Johan's Court

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    24. Tableau 4: The Finns in the Thirty Years War

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    25. Tableau 5: The Great Hostility

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    26. Music played during the tableau

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    27. Tableau 6: Finland Awakes

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    28. Menuetto, JS 127

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    29. Cantata for the Coronation of Nicholas II, JS 104: Coronation March

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    30. Porilaisten marssi (March of the Bjorneborgers), JS 152

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    31. Overture in A Minor, JS 144

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    32. Romance in C Major, Op. 42

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    33. Cortege, JS 54

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    34. Pan and Echo, Op. 53a

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    35. Grevinnans konterfej (The Countess's Portrait), JS 88

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Tytti Vanska

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    36. I. Allegro moderato

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leonidas Kavakos

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    37. II. Adagio di molto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leonidas Kavakos

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    38. III. Allegro ma non tanto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leonidas Kavakos

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    39. I. Rakastava (The Lover)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto, Ilkka Palli

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    40. II. Rakastetun tie (The Path of the Beloved)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto, Ilkka Palli

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    41. III. Hyvaa iltaa - jaa hyvasti (Good Night - Farewell)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto, Ilkka Palli

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    42. II. Tempo moderato

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    43. III. Allegro

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    44. Serenade No. 1 in D Major, Op. 69a

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    45. Serenade No. 2 in G Minor, Op. 69b

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    46. No. 1. Laetare anima mea

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    47. No. 2. Ab imo pectore

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    48. Humoresque No. 1 in D Minor, Op. 87, No. 1 (revised 1940 version)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    49. Humoresque No. 2 in D Major, Op. 87, No. 2

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    50. Humoresque No. 3 in G Minor, Op. 89a

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    51. Humoresque No. 4 in G Minor, Op. 89b

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    52. Humoresque No. 5 in E-Flat Major, Op. 89c

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    53. Humoresque No. 6 in G Minor, Op. 89d

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    54. Promootiomarssi (Academic March), JS 155

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Göteborgs Symfoniker

      Conductor: Neeme Järvi

    55. Jaakarien marssi (Jager March), Op. 91a (version for orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    56. Valse Lyrique, Op. 96a (version for orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    57. Autrefois, Op. 96b (version for 2 clarinets and orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Tuulia Ylönen, Matti Rouvali

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    58. Valse Chevaleresque, Op. 96c (version for orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    59. I. Petite Scene

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Outi Viitaniemi, Ilmo Joensivu

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    60. II. Polka

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Outi Viitaniemi, Ilmo Joensivu

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    61. III. Epilogue

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Outi Viitaniemi, Ilmo Joensivu

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    62. I. Piece caracteristique: Commode

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    63. II. Melodie elegiaque: Poco adagio

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    64. III. Danse: Allegretto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    65. I. Vivo

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leena Saarenpaa

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    66. II. Lento

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leena Saarenpaa

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    67. III. Comodo

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leena Saarenpaa

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    68. Morceau romantique sur un motif de Monsieur Jakob de Julin, JS 135a

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    69. I. Country-Scenery

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    70. II. Evening in spring

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    71. III. In the summer

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Dong-Suk Kang

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    72. Andante festivo, JS 34b (version for string orchestra and timpani)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    73. Processional, Op. 113, No. 6 (version for orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    74. Tableaux 7 and 8: The reunion of Old Finland with the rest of Finland: Moderato -

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Jaakko Kuusisto

    75. Tableaux 7 and 8: The reunion of Old Finland with the rest of Finland: Vivace molto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Jaakko Kuusisto

    76. 6 Impromptus, Op. 5: No. 5 in B Minor (preliminary version) (arr. for string orchestra)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Conductor: Jaakko Kuusisto

    77. I. Allegro moderato

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leonidas Kavakos

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    78. II. Adagio di molto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leonidas Kavakos

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    79. III. Allegro ma non tanto

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Leonidas Kavakos

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    80. I. The Lover

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto, Ilkka Palli

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    81. II. The Beloved

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto, Ilkka Palli

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    82. III. Good Evening… Good Night!

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto, Ilkka Palli

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    83. No. 1. Cantique (Laetare anima mea)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Marko Ylönen

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    84. No. 2. Devotion (Ab imo pectore)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Marko Ylönen

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä

    85. Humoresque No. 1 in D Major, Op. 87, No. 1 (original 1917 version)

      Composer: Jean Sibelius

      Ensemble: Lahti Symphony Orchestra

      Performer: Jaakko Kuusisto

      Conductor: Osmo Vänskä


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SIBELIUS Orchestral Works Osmo Vänskä, cond; 1 Neemi Järvi, cond; 2 Jaakko Kuusisto (vn); 4 cond; 3 Leonidas Kavakos (vn); 5 Dong-Suk Kang (vn); 6 Marko Ylönen (vc); 7 Lahti SO; 1,3 Gothenburg SO 2 BIS 1921 (6 CDs: 420:41)


Overture in E. 1 Scène de ballet. 1 Karelia: Complete music; 1 Overture; 2 Suite. 1 Impromptu. 2 Presto. 1 Press Celebrations Music. 1 Menuetto. 1 Coronation March. 1 March of the Pori Regiment. 1 Overture in a. 1 Romance in C. 1 Cortège. 1 Pan and Echo. 1 The Countess’s Portrait. 1 Violin Concerto: (1903–04); 1 (1905). 5 Rakastava. 1 2 Serenades. 2,6 2 Serious Melodies (2 versions). 1,2,6,7 6 Humoresques. 2,6 Academic March. 2 March of the Finnish Jäger Battalion. 1 3 Pieces, op. 96. 1 Suite mignonne. 1 Suite champêtre. 1 Suite caractèristique. 1 Morceau romantique. 1 Suite for Violin and Strings. 1,6 Andante festivo. 1 Processional. 1 Preliminary and alternative versions 1,3,4


Sibelius wrote a colossal amount of music for the orchestra. Already issued in BIS’s Sibelius Edition are boxes devoted to the tone poems (Vol. 1), theater music (Vol. 5, including the full scores plus the suites drawn from the composer’s incidental music), and voice and orchestra (Vol. 3); still to come, of course, is the volume of symphonies (Vol. 12, projected). That makes 21 or 22 well-filled CDs. Then there’s the present set, Vol. 8, which consists of everything else: works for violin and orchestra (about two CDs), music for patriotic pageants (one-and-a-half discs), and various occasional pieces, suites, and other works that don’t fit any of the above categories. The Sibelius quote with which annotator and project advisor, Andrew Barnett, begins his program notes could well serve as an epigram for the entire project: “I am myself a man of the orchestra. You must judge me from my orchestral works.”


Most of the contents of this set were first issued on single CDs: the Karelia music on BIS 915, the Press Celebrations Music on 1115, the two versions of the Violin Concerto on 500, the remaining works for violin and orchestra on 472, and various smaller works on 1265, 1445, 1485, and 1565. Items appearing here for the first time are the Karelia Suite, Menuetto, Romance, March of the Finnish Jäger Battalion , the three French-titled Suites, opp. 98 and 100, and the Processional , as well as several preliminary and alternative versions.


The sheer quantity of material here makes it most practical to discuss the works by category. Along with the Violin Concerto, the most important music in this set is that provided by Sibelius for two patriotic pageants during the Russian crackdown of the 1890s. Thinly disguised as benefits, the first in 1893 for education in the Viipuri district, the second in 1899 for the Press Pension Fund (the Russians had banned a Finnish newspaper), the Karelia and Press Celebrations pageants in reality served as nationalist rallies. The Karelia music, written the year after Kullervo and only two years after Sibelius’s first orchestral works, consisted of an Overture and music for eight tableaux; the Eighth Tableau quotes the song that would later become Finland’s national anthem. The Overture was published independently as op. 10, and three of the eight tableaux were adapted to form the Karelia Suite , op. 11. The remaining music—the entire score totals 50 minutes—is well worth hearing; particularly striking are the runic singing of Tableau 1 and the “siege” music of Tableau 6. In the runic singing, I prefer the earthy female voices used in Tuomas Ollila’s recording for Ondine to the bland baritones used here; otherwise, Vänskä’s version is more compelling. BIS includes Järvi’s energetic 1982 recording of the Overture (to avoid redundancy, one supposes), but gives the Suite in a new recording by Vänskä. I’m not sure why: there are plenty of fine recordings of the Suite already, and Sibelius collectors serious enough to consider this volume doubtless already have their favorite versions; mine is the RCA/Decca recording by Alexander Gibson, not currently available.


The Press Celebrations Music is almost as extensive, comprising a prelude and music for six tableaux; the final movement, “Finland Awakes,” with a new ending, became Finlandia , published as op. 26/7 in the expectation that the entire score would follow. In fact, only three other tableaux were published in revised form as Scènes historiques I , op. 25. The various stages of revision of Finlandia can be heard in Vol. 1 of the Edition; in the original, instead of the familiar apotheosis of the hymn tune, the ending consists of a series of bombastic fanfares. The Press Celebrations score is also included on the Ondine disc, but Vänskä is the clear winner.


The other major work here, of course, is the Violin Concerto. Kavakos and Vänskä give a compelling performance of the familiar 1905 revised version; it’s a performance of extremes, with the many technical challenges met head-on and the more lyrical music played with great sensitivity. Fans of Oistrakh on the one hand or Heifetz on the other won’t want to discard their favorites, but Kavakos offers yet another good option. The real story, though, is the 1991 version of Sibelius’s original score by the same artists; I believe it remains the only recording of the 1903–04 version. The comparison is intriguing; longtime Fanfare subscribers can find David K. Nelson’s detailed review in 14:6. It is impossible to discuss the two versions at length here, but two points should be made: first, the original is both longer and more difficult, including several fascinating passages that were later cut; second, as is almost invariably true, Sibelius’s final thoughts are his best. The revised version eliminates some interesting digressions and much extraneous detail, making it more cohesive and giving it more impact. The original version is still well worth hearing, not only because the comparison is so interesting, but also because it does include a good deal of music later eliminated. The two versions were originally issued in tandem, but here the original version is placed in an “appendix” on the last disc of the set, along with early or alternative versions of other works.


Kang and Järvi give sympathetic readings of the Two Serenades and the Serious Melodies ; the latter are also given, in the appendix, in Sibelius’s cello version by Ylönen and Vänskä. Only the Humoresques are a bit of a letdown. These superb pieces, written in 1917–18 when Sibelius was working on the Fifth Symphony under horrible conditions, are technically demanding and musically complex; they should be far better known, but their format—six short pieces totaling about 20 minutes—seems to have no niche in today’s concert programs. Kang and Järvi are less volatile, less exciting than Aaron Rosand on an ancient Vox LP. I have not heard the recordings of the violin-and-orchestra works by Tetzlaff or Kuusisto; Robert Maxham gave the former a mostly favorable review in 26:6, but the latter does not appear in the Fanfare Archive.


The many other pieces in this set can be addressed only briefly. Sibelius’s first orchestral works were the Overture in E Major and the Scène de ballet , both written in 1891; in 31:1, I preferred Järvi to Vänskä in the former, the reverse in the latter. The Overture in A Minor was written to fill out the program for the premiere of the Second Symphony; supposedly it was composed in a single evening. It certainly is far thinner in substance than the Symphony; its introduction, striking in its use of the trumpets, fails to go anywhere. The well-known Romance in C Major is given a rather perfunctory reading; Pan and Echo , a “Dance Intermezzo” sometimes grouped with the tone poems, is a striking miniature.


Rakastava (“The Lover”), a three-movement work for string orchestra with triangle and timpani written in 1911, the time of the Fourth Symphony, is a small masterpiece. It actually grew out of a much earlier choral work (thus perhaps explaining the anomalous opus number 11), and it was revised in 1912, Sibelius being dissatisfied with the arrangement. Again the final version is far superior to the earlier one, included in the appendix. Vänskä gives a sympathetic account.


Most of the remaining works are of minor importance; the Three Pieces , op. 96, and the three suites that followed, written between 1919 and 1922, are all essentially salon music; the Suite for Violin and String Orchestra, written in 1929 and thus one of Sibelius’s final compositions, is likewise not consequential. The Andante festivo , a 1938 arrangement of a work composed in 1922 for string quartet, is notable not only for its noble formality, but also because the recording of Sibelius’s live broadcast for the New York World’s Fair is the only surviving document of his conducting. That recording shows that almost everyone, including Vänskä, takes the piece too quickly; Vänskä’s version here has a timing of 5:10 versus Sibelius’s 6:55. Finally, the Processional is an arrangement of one of several songs Sibelius wrote for the Finnish Masonic lodge in 1927, again making it one of his last works.


The contents of this set range from some of Sibelius’s finest, most important works to some of the least significant products of his mature years. If you don’t have the single CD of the two versions of the Violin Concerto, or either of the pageant scores, or if you absolutely must have every scrap of orchestral music he created, this set’s for you. Collectors who have been acquiring each volume of the Edition as it is released will find this one of the more rewarding ones. Essential for Sibelians.


FANFARE: Richard A. Kaplan