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BIS

Bach: Cantatas Vol 22 / Suzuki, Bach Collegium Japan

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Details

Composer
BACH, J.S.
Artist
Masaaki, Peter, Suzuki, Jan, Kooij, Robin, Kobow, Bach Collegium Japan, Blaze
Format
CD
Label
BIS
Released
Aug 01, 2003
Catalog #
BIS-CD-1321
UPC
7318590013212

About

This volume heralds the beginning of the most substantial and ambitious compositional exercise in Bach’s career: an annual series of cantatas in which the composer planned that every Sunday in the church calendar would be identified, textually and musically, by the appropriate chorale for the season. Bach’s second annual cycle – or Jahrgang 2 – was never completed but it contains around 40 chorale cantatas in which, most notably, the first stanza of the chorale is presented variously as an intricate fantasia on the chosen hymn, proclaimed with stirring fervour, usually by the sopranos. While Bach sought new compositional challenges here, he also knew that his boys at St Thomas’s would cope better with familiar chorale-based material than the highly complex choruses which characterise the earlier cycle.

Suzuki’s approach to these cantatas is not strictly chronological as has often been the case. He starts with the first piece in the cycle, the splendid O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort (No 20), which Bach performed on the first Sunday of Trinity (June 11, 1724) but jumps a week by missing out No 2 (with its strikingly austere stilo antico opening movement) and goes for No 7, and then chooses No 94 from a few weeks later. None of this has much bearing on the performances except that this formula seems to juxtapose deftly the wide range of forms used by Bach. The extended and graphic description of Christ’s baptism in Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam (No 7), articulated by two concertante violin parts, is contrasted with the dazzling French overture of No 20. If the playing in the former is somewhat prosaic, Suzuki gives the majestic opening movement of O Ewigkeit such apt propulsion in the bass line that one only intermittently yearns for the more secularised elegance of Herreweghe.

It seems curious that two performances of No 20, released so closely, should employ the same tenor and bass soloists in Jan Kobow and Peter Kooy. Suzuki’s approach with both singers is rather more rhetorical than Herreweghe, who tends to irradiate the music for its own sake, enhanced by the cultivated strings of Collegium Vocale. Both have something interesting to say but Suzuki connects language and music with greater depth of sentiment.

As exemplary a work is Was frag ich nach der Welt (No 94), a substantial cantata whose librettist clearly worked in close collaboration with Bach, ensuring that each stanza of the chorale could be presented with disarming invention. The work is as eager to provide telling dramatic imagery as it is to ruminate on the transience of life and Mammon’s vanity. Bach makes instant demands on his virtuoso flute player who, judging by the number of obbligato parts from this period, was no slouch. It is a marvellous, fresh and abiding testament to Bach’s increasing obsession with unified and economical means. Suzuki realises its quizzical turns and relishes the enriching set-pieces.

Pieter Jan Leusink and Ton Koopman’s readings are full of character and ruddy energy (in the case of Koopman and the Amsterdammers, particularly distinguished instrumental performances) but neither can boast Robin Blaze’s commentary on our deluded world, Betorte Welt. All told, another success chalked up for this continually impressive Bach series.

Jonathan Freeman-Attwood, Gramophone [5/2004]

Tracklist 26 tracks

  1. 1 Part I: Chorale: O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort (Chorus) 04:11
    Track
    1
    Title
    Part I: Chorale: O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort (Chorus)
    Duration
    04:11
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  2. 2 Part I: Recitative: Kein Ungluck ist in aller Welt zu finden (Tenor) 00:48
    Track
    2
    Title
    Part I: Recitative: Kein Ungluck ist in aller Welt zu finden (Tenor)
    Duration
    00:48
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  3. 3 Part I: Aria: Ewigkeit, du machst mir bange (Tenor) 02:55
    Track
    3
    Title
    Part I: Aria: Ewigkeit, du machst mir bange (Tenor)
    Duration
    02:55
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  4. 4 Part I: Recitative: Gesetzt, es dau'rte der Verdammten Qual (Bass) 01:22
    Track
    4
    Title
    Part I: Recitative: Gesetzt, es dau'rte der Verdammten Qual (Bass)
    Duration
    01:22
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  5. 5 Part I: Aria: Gott ist gerecht in seinen Werken (Bass) 04:29
    Track
    5
    Title
    Part I: Aria: Gott ist gerecht in seinen Werken (Bass)
    Duration
    04:29
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  6. 6 Part I: Aria: O Mensch, errette deine Seele (Alto) 01:48
    Track
    6
    Title
    Part I: Aria: O Mensch, errette deine Seele (Alto)
    Duration
    01:48
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  7. 7 Part I: Chorale: Solang ein Gott im Himmel lebt (Chorus) 00:58
    Track
    7
    Title
    Part I: Chorale: Solang ein Gott im Himmel lebt (Chorus)
    Duration
    00:58
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  8. 8 Part II: Aria: Wacht auf, wacht auf, verlornen Schafe (Bass) 02:31
    Track
    8
    Title
    Part II: Aria: Wacht auf, wacht auf, verlornen Schafe (Bass)
    Duration
    02:31
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  9. 9 Part II: Recitative: Verlass, o Mensch, die Wollust dieser Welt (Alto) 01:04
    Track
    9
    Title
    Part II: Recitative: Verlass, o Mensch, die Wollust dieser Welt (Alto)
    Duration
    01:04
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  10. 10 Part II: Duet: O Menschenkind, hor auf geschwind (Alto, Tenor) 02:47
    Track
    10
    Title
    Part II: Duet: O Menschenkind, hor auf geschwind (Alto, Tenor)
    Duration
    02:47
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  11. 11 Part II: Chorale: O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort (Chorus) 00:58
    Track
    11
    Title
    Part II: Chorale: O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort (Chorus)
    Duration
    00:58
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  12. 12 Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam (Chorus) 06:07
    Track
    12
    Title
    Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam (Chorus)
    Duration
    06:07
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  13. 13 Aria: Merkt und hort, ihr Menschenkinder (Bass) 04:26
    Track
    13
    Title
    Aria: Merkt und hort, ihr Menschenkinder (Bass)
    Duration
    04:26
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  14. 14 Recitative: Dies hat Gott klar (Tenor) 01:05
    Track
    14
    Title
    Recitative: Dies hat Gott klar (Tenor)
    Duration
    01:05
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  15. 15 Aria: Des Vaters Stimme liess sich horen (Tenor) 03:50
    Track
    15
    Title
    Aria: Des Vaters Stimme liess sich horen (Tenor)
    Duration
    03:50
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  16. 16 Recitative: Als Jesus dort nach seinen Leiden (Bass) 00:58
    Track
    16
    Title
    Recitative: Als Jesus dort nach seinen Leiden (Bass)
    Duration
    00:58
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  17. 17 Aria: Menschen, glaubt doch dieser Gnade (Alto) 03:17
    Track
    17
    Title
    Aria: Menschen, glaubt doch dieser Gnade (Alto)
    Duration
    03:17
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  18. 18 Chorale: Das Aug allein das Wasser sieht (Chorus) 01:08
    Track
    18
    Title
    Chorale: Das Aug allein das Wasser sieht (Chorus)
    Duration
    01:08
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  19. 19 Was frag ich nach der Welt (Chorus) 02:59
    Track
    19
    Title
    Was frag ich nach der Welt (Chorus)
    Duration
    02:59
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  20. 20 Aria: Die Welt ist wie ein Rauch und Schatten (Bass) 02:15
    Track
    20
    Title
    Aria: Die Welt ist wie ein Rauch und Schatten (Bass)
    Duration
    02:15
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  21. 21 Recitative and Chorale: Die Welt sucht Ehr und Ruhm (Tenor) 03:34
    Track
    21
    Title
    Recitative and Chorale: Die Welt sucht Ehr und Ruhm (Tenor)
    Duration
    03:34
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  22. 22 Aria: Betorte Welt, betorte Welt! (Alto) 06:21
    Track
    22
    Title
    Aria: Betorte Welt, betorte Welt! (Alto)
    Duration
    06:21
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  23. 23 Recitativo [&Choral]: Die Welt bekummert sich (Bass) 02:22
    Track
    23
    Title
    Recitativo [&Choral]: Die Welt bekummert sich (Bass)
    Duration
    02:22
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  24. 24 Aria: Die Welt kann ihre Lust und Freud (Tenor) 04:28
    Track
    24
    Title
    Aria: Die Welt kann ihre Lust und Freud (Tenor)
    Duration
    04:28
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  25. 25 Aria: Es halt es mit der blinden Welt (Soprano) 03:26
    Track
    25
    Title
    Aria: Es halt es mit der blinden Welt (Soprano)
    Duration
    03:26
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach
  26. 26 Chorale: Was frag ich nauch der Welt! 01:41
    Track
    26
    Title
    Chorale: Was frag ich nauch der Welt!
    Duration
    01:41
    Composer
    Johann Sebastian Bach