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Naxos

Balbastre: Music For Harpsichord / Elizabeth Farr

$29.99

Details

Composer
BALBASTRE, CLAUDE-BENIGNE
Artist
Elizabeth Farr
Format
CD
Label
Naxos
Released
Jan 26, 2010
Catalog #
8572034-35
UPC
747313203475

About

An enterprising and convincing set of performances; Naxos rescues another neglected composer.

I was somewhat lukewarm about Elizabeth Farr’s recording of the Bach solo harpsichord concertos (Naxos 8.572006-7), largely because I found the use of the 16' stop on her Keith Hill harpsichord obtrusive. I ended that review by fearing that there would be an even greater problem with the use of such an instrument on this Balbastre recording, since, by Hill’s own admission “no French harpsichords with 16' stops remain from [this] time.”

Since writing that review, I have read another review of the Bach which doesn’t even mention the offending stop, so, clearly, not everyone is going to be troubled by it. Paradoxically, too, though I dislike its use in Bach, where there is some historical evidence to support its use, I was less unhappy to hear it employed for Balbastre, where the evidence is non-existent. De gustibus non est disputandum.

We aren’t exactly well off for recordings of Balbastre: there seems currently to be only one other recording completely dedicated to his music, a 2-CD set of what Glossa call his ‘Salon Music’, another recital of his keyboard music by Mitzi Meyerson (fortepiano and harpsichord, GCD921803), on which much of the music, including the Marche des Marseillois et Ça-ira from Elizabeth Farr’s recording, are duplicated. Otherwise, we have just odd pieces by him on collections, especially on anthologies of that French Christmas phenomenon the instrumental Noël.

Naxos have on their website an interview with Elizabeth Farr, headed ‘My passion is my profession’, in which she speaks of her marvel at the creativity and individuality of the music of the eighteenth century. I’m not sure that I find Balbastre’s music quite as individual as that – perhaps you have to know it as thoroughly as Farr clearly does to distinguish it from that of Rameau or François Couperin – but her performances certainly make a strong case for its inventiveness and attractiveness. The interview was conducted before she set down the recent Bach recording and this of Balbastre, but her love of his music and her understanding of it are apparent from the CDs.

I queried some of Farr’s tempi on the Bach CDs: by comparison with Robert Woolley on Hyperion, some of them sound rather erratic. I wonder if I would have been as critical if I had not had Woolley’s recordings of some of those works for comparison, though I note that the reviewer who seemed untroubled by the use of 16' tone also referred to the problematic tempi.

Not having heard any rival recordings of any significant portion of Balbastre’s repertoire, I can’t make comparisons as I did with Bach. I can only say that I found the playing here much more convincing than I did before. I do just note en passant, however, that Farr’s timings seem to differ from Meyerson’s, sometimes considerably slower, sometimes faster. The brief excerpts which are all that I have been able to hear from those Glossa CDs serve as a reminder that Meyerson alternates between the fortepiano and the harpsichord, which you may find makes for more variety; equally, you may be irritated by repeated change from one instrument to the other. Also, Farr plays the pieces in the order in which they appear in print; Meyerson rearranges them.

Two CDs of this repertoire may look like a case of over-egging the pudding, but I didn’t find it so. If you like the keyboard music of Rameau and Couperin, you should find these CDs to your liking. Indeed, the concluding tracks of CD1 (trs.13-16) offer music from Rameau’s 1748 opera Pygmalion, arranged by Balbastre for the keyboard. Such arrangements, like the wind-band conflations of Mozart’s operas, served as souvenirs for those who had heard the original and as tasters for those who had not. This is some of the most dramatic music on the CDs; the tone of the Overture is particularly well caught here.

Most of the rest of the music is as benign and affable as Balbastre’s second name would imply. I don’t wish to imply, however, that it sounds derivative or banal; as the notes point out, the French harpsichord tradition is modified by the influence of Scarlatti.

The pieces from Book I of the Pièces de clavecin are character portraits. The whole book is dedicated to his pupil Mme de la Caze and her portrait opens the collection and the first of these CDs. It’s a strong piece, though with moments of tenderness, and the contrast between it and its successor on track 2, la d’Héricourt, is well brought out by Farr. Indeed, such variety as there is in the music – probably more apparent to contemporaries than to modern listeners – is well conveyed in these performances.

The last of the aristocratic portraits here is la d’Esclignac of 1787 (CD1, tr.12). The revolution two years later put paid to Balbastre’s employment as a composer of salon pieces; he was to die in poverty ten years later. The final work on the second CD (tr.16) represents his attempt to come to terms with the new régime, a set of variations of the revolutionary tunes la Marseillaise and Ça ira (we will succeed). As played here, it makes a fine conclusion to a recommendable set; I was very happy to pardon the liberty which Elizabeth Farr admits in the notes of repeating la Marseillaise at the end. Meyerson plays the piece as written, which is less dramatic, though you may think her use here of the newer instrument, the fortepiano, more appropriate for music written after the demise of the ancien régime.

The Naxos recording is a little close for my liking, but it captures the big sound of the instrument well – at times in that final Marche the bass sonorities almost sound like those of a grand piano. The documentation is informative and readable and sets the seal on a recommendable pair of CDs.

-- Brian Wilson, MusicWeb International

Tracklist 32 tracks

  1. Disc 1
  2. 1 La de Caze 05:54
    Track
    1
    Title
    La de Caze
    Duration
    05:54
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  3. 2 La d'Hericourt 06:04
    Track
    2
    Title
    La d'Hericourt
    Duration
    06:04
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  4. 3 La Segur 04:54
    Track
    3
    Title
    La Segur
    Duration
    04:54
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  5. 4 La Monmartel ou La Brunoys 03:31
    Track
    4
    Title
    La Monmartel ou La Brunoys
    Duration
    03:31
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  6. 5 La Boullongne 07:57
    Track
    5
    Title
    La Boullongne
    Duration
    07:57
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  7. 6 La Castelmore 04:43
    Track
    6
    Title
    La Castelmore
    Duration
    04:43
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  8. 7 La Courteille 04:07
    Track
    7
    Title
    La Courteille
    Duration
    04:07
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  9. 8 Le Ballaud 02:49
    Track
    8
    Title
    Le Ballaud
    Duration
    02:49
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  10. 9 Sonata No. 5 in G Major 04:57
    Track
    9
    Title
    Sonata No. 5 in G Major
    Duration
    04:57
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  11. 10 Gavotte Rondeau in G Minor 03:32
    Track
    10
    Title
    Gavotte Rondeau in G Minor
    Duration
    03:32
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  12. 11 Sonata in G Major 04:07
    Track
    11
    Title
    Sonata in G Major
    Duration
    04:07
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  13. 12 La d'Esclignac 06:08
    Track
    12
    Title
    La d'Esclignac
    Duration
    06:08
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  14. 13 Ouverture 06:10
    Track
    13
    Title
    Ouverture
    Duration
    06:10
    Composer
    Jean-Philippe Rameau
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  15. 14 Pantomime 02:29
    Track
    14
    Title
    Pantomime
    Duration
    02:29
    Composer
    Jean-Philippe Rameau
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  16. 15 Giga 03:43
    Track
    15
    Title
    Giga
    Duration
    03:43
    Composer
    Jean-Philippe Rameau
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  17. 16 Contredanse 02:09
    Track
    16
    Title
    Contredanse
    Duration
    02:09
    Composer
    Jean-Philippe Rameau
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  18. Disc 2
  19. 1 La Lamarck 05:52
    Track
    1
    Title
    La Lamarck
    Duration
    05:52
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  20. 2 La Berville 04:54
    Track
    2
    Title
    La Berville
    Duration
    04:54
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  21. 3 La Lugeac 04:05
    Track
    3
    Title
    La Lugeac
    Duration
    04:05
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  22. 4 La Suzanne 04:49
    Track
    4
    Title
    La Suzanne
    Duration
    04:49
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  23. 5 La Genty 05:25
    Track
    5
    Title
    La Genty
    Duration
    05:25
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  24. 6 La Malesherbe 06:59
    Track
    6
    Title
    La Malesherbe
    Duration
    06:59
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  25. 7 La Berryer ou La Lamoignon 03:43
    Track
    7
    Title
    La Berryer ou La Lamoignon
    Duration
    03:43
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  26. 8 La Laporte 03:54
    Track
    8
    Title
    La Laporte
    Duration
    03:54
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  27. 9 La Morisseau 06:22
    Track
    9
    Title
    La Morisseau
    Duration
    06:22
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  28. 10 Sonata No. 2 in F Major 04:41
    Track
    10
    Title
    Sonata No. 2 in F Major
    Duration
    04:41
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  29. 11 Menuet I and II in A Major - A Minor 04:20
    Track
    11
    Title
    Menuet I and II in A Major - A Minor
    Duration
    04:20
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  30. 12 Sonata in F Major, "Coucou" 04:01
    Track
    12
    Title
    Sonata in F Major, "Coucou"
    Duration
    04:01
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  31. 13 Badine in A Major 01:59
    Track
    13
    Title
    Badine in A Major
    Duration
    01:59
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  32. 14 Sonata No. 6 in F Major 03:30
    Track
    14
    Title
    Sonata No. 6 in F Major
    Duration
    03:30
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  33. 15 Prelude 03:05
    Track
    15
    Title
    Prelude
    Duration
    03:05
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr
  34. 16 Marche des marseillais et l'air Ça ira 06:38
    Track
    16
    Title
    Marche des marseillais et l'air Ça ira
    Duration
    06:38
    Composer
    Claude-Bénigne Balbastre
    Performer
    Elizabeth Farr