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Lyrita

Bax, Moeran, Benjamin: Violin Concertos; Walton: Cello Concerto / BBC...

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Details

Composer
BAX BENJAMIN MOERAN WALTON
Artist
Collier, Campoli, Gertler, Piatigorsky, Robinson, Sc
Format
CD
Label
Lyrita
Released
Jun 09, 2015
Catalog #
REAM2114
UPC
5020926211422

About

Lyrita was founded in 1958 by Richard Itter, and is one of those record labels without which our appreciation of British music would be much the poorer. This release however takes us beyond the label’s own recordings, bringing examples of broadcast performances preserved by Itter on the professional recording equipment he had at his home in Burnham. With excellent BBC reception he made huge numbers or recordings of live performances which would otherwise have been lost into the ether. All of these recordings are from his tapes, while the Walton Cello Concerto was transferred to an acetate disc.

These are mono recordings, but the combination of the BBC’s high broadcast standard and Richard Itter’s superb tape recorder, the sound is remarkably good. You can find Arthur Benjamin’s Violin Concerto in modern sound on the Dutton Epoch label (see review), but Derek Collier’s 1961 recording is superbly shaped and much of the orchestral detail comes through. This is a work which was famously admired by Constant Lambert as “a brilliantly executed work”, and the same can be said of this performance. I remember Derek Collier as a teacher at the Royal Academy of Music when I was a student there in the 1980s and having this recording with him clearly at his best is a very fine tribute.

Lyrita’s own 1979 debut commercial recording of the E.J. Moeran very Irish Violin Concerto is inevitably more refined sonically (see review), but even with a little tape hiss and a few extraneous noises this is a very moving performance. Renowned soloist Alfredo Campoli is heard on top form in this recording and is worth the asking price for this set alone. One has the feeling the BBC Symphony Orchestra are also raising their game to meet the heartfelt expressiveness of Campoli’s solo, and the warmth of the accompaniment is present without a doubt, even if the recording is a little on the crisp side. The playful central movement is full of verve and energy, and the final Lento puts the seal on this work as a masterpiece which deserves far wider recognition.

Arnold Bax’s Violin Concerto has appeared in a modern recording from Chandos, as well as Dutton’s historic 1944 version from the BBC with soloist Eda Kersey conducted by Sir Adrian Boult. Made shortly after its première in 1943 and not long before Kersey’s tragic early death, this is a precious recording, but the present performance with Belgian violinist André Gertler is certainly worth having. Gertler was a champion of the music of his time, and this is a colourful and commited performance, the solo violin not quite as closely recorded as with some of the other works in this collection but certainly audible in most essential respects. The heart of the work, the central Adagio is beautifully played and Sir Malcolm Sargent proves a sensitive accompanist, though the consumptive audience is hard to ignore at times.

William Walton’s Cello Concerto is the best known work here by some way, and easily obtainable in numerous more or less recent recordings. Gregor Piatigorsky’s early recordings include one from 1957 with the Boston Symphony Orchestra which you can find on Pristine Audio. This stereo studio recording is an altogether cleaner affair, but as the booklet notes for this Lyrita release argue, this “European premiere … is more rhapsodic and instinctive …” It is indeed the difference between a carefully prepared studio recording and the more edgy excitement of live performance; fans of this work will want to have both. One of the differences is that Piatigorsky’s cello is made to sound rather fluffy and delicious in the Boston recording, and while his instrument is further away and sounding a tad boxy on the Royal Festival Hall stage, you can hear the raw impact of Walton’s energetic central Allegro appassionato and the lyrical expressiveness in the Lento opening of the final movement in different and equally valid perspectives.

We have to be grateful to Richard Itter for his enthusiastic taping of these and many other broadcasts, and I’m sure there is much more to be discovered from this source. Lyrita’s release of this collection of concertos is very valuable indeed, and with informative booklet notes by Paul Conway it is of more than just historical interest. These fine performances and recordings are a snapshot of the BBC’s programming in the late 1950s and early 1960s, and part of the foundation of its hard-earned reputation. Now, let’s see what’s on tonight.

– Dominy Clements, MusicWeb International

Tracklist 12 tracks

  1. Disc 1
  2. 1 I. Rhapsody 11:52
    Track
    1
    Title
    I. Rhapsody
    Duration
    11:52
    Composer
    Arthur Benjamin
    Performer
    Derek Collier
    Ensemble
    BBC Northern Orchestra
    Conductor
    Stanford Robinson
  3. 2 II. Intermezzo 05:56
    Track
    2
    Title
    II. Intermezzo
    Duration
    05:56
    Composer
    Arthur Benjamin
    Performer
    Derek Collier
    Ensemble
    BBC Northern Orchestra
    Conductor
    Stanford Robinson
  4. 3 III. Rondo 07:20
    Track
    3
    Title
    III. Rondo
    Duration
    07:20
    Composer
    Arthur Benjamin
    Performer
    Derek Collier
    Ensemble
    BBC Northern Orchestra
    Conductor
    Stanford Robinson
  5. 4 I. Allegro moderato 12:58
    Track
    4
    Title
    I. Allegro moderato
    Duration
    12:58
    Composer
    Ernest John Moeran
    Performer
    Alfredo Campoli
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Rudolf Schwarz
  6. 5 III. Lento 09:39
    Track
    5
    Title
    III. Lento
    Duration
    09:39
    Composer
    Ernest John Moeran
    Performer
    Alfredo Campoli
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Rudolf Schwarz
  7. 6 II. Rondo: Vivace 09:21
    Track
    6
    Title
    II. Rondo: Vivace
    Duration
    09:21
    Composer
    Ernest John Moeran
    Performer
    Alfredo Campoli
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Rudolf Schwarz
  8. Disc 2
  9. 1 I. Overture, Ballad and Scherzo: Allegro risoluto - Allegro moderato - Poco largamente 13:22
    Track
    1
    Title
    I. Overture, Ballad and Scherzo: Allegro risoluto - Allegro moderato - Poco largamente
    Duration
    13:22
    Composer
    Arnold Bax
    Performer
    André Gertler
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Sir Malcolm Sargent
  10. 2 II. Adagio 11:12
    Track
    2
    Title
    II. Adagio
    Duration
    11:12
    Composer
    Arnold Bax
    Performer
    André Gertler
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Sir Malcolm Sargent
  11. 3 III. Allegro - Slow valse tempo - Andante con moto 06:50
    Track
    3
    Title
    III. Allegro - Slow valse tempo - Andante con moto
    Duration
    06:50
    Composer
    Arnold Bax
    Performer
    André Gertler
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Sir Malcolm Sargent
  12. 4 I. Allegro moderato 08:38
    Track
    4
    Title
    I. Allegro moderato
    Duration
    08:38
    Composer
    William Walton
    Performer
    Gregor Piatigorsky
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Sir Malcolm Sargent
  13. 5 II. Allegro appassionato 06:44
    Track
    5
    Title
    II. Allegro appassionato
    Duration
    06:44
    Composer
    William Walton
    Performer
    Gregor Piatigorsky
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Sir Malcolm Sargent
  14. 6 III. Theme: Lento 15:28
    Track
    6
    Title
    III. Theme: Lento
    Duration
    15:28
    Composer
    William Walton
    Performer
    Gregor Piatigorsky
    Ensemble
    BBC Symphony Orchestra
    Conductor
    Sir Malcolm Sargent